CIBIL
CIBIL represents as “credit
Information Bureau India Limited”. It ranges from 300-900 and it is calculated
by the “Trans union CIBIL Credit Bureau”.
Meaning:
A credit
history is a record of borrower’s repayment of debts & is 3- digit numeric
summary of credit history, rating & reports.
It is authorized by reserve bank of
India & falls under the regulation
of the credit information.
Cibil is a score that helps banks,
companies to identify an applicant’s credit-worthiness through a record of their
credit history & which is numeric summary used by financial institutions.
Calculation of CIBIL Score:
· Payment history.
· Credit Exposure.
· Credit type & duration.
· Other factors.
Payment history:
It is one of the biggest factors. It
affects the Civil Score in positive or negative. If we pay loans, bill, EMI, on
time it will increase our cibil score if we delay payment or mispayment it will reduce the
civil score. Avoid these type of mispayment increase CIBIL score.
A CIBIL score analysis reported by the
financial express revealed if we not paid with 30 days delequence can reduce
our civil score by low points.
Credit Exposes:
It is also known as the Credit Utilization.
It is second factor that affect our CIBIL score. Credit utilization ratio is an
amount of credit used by a person to his available credit limit & he should
use up to 30% of his total credit card limit.
If he use total credit card limit lenders
could think the person is credit hunger or financial problems & leads to
high risk for application.
Credit types & duration:
If a
person maintains a credit card for a long time it indicates that he had experience
in handling credit cards.
If a person plans to buy a car or house in
the future, requiring a loan amounts the lender refers the credit and duration.
Therefore it is advised to start credit history early.
Other factors:
CIBIL score calculation is also known as
hard inquires. Whenever we apply for credit such as loan lenders takes a CIBIL
score from the bureau. These multiple hard inquires can affect the negatives on
our score.
CHECK YOUR CIBIL SCORE ONLINE:
Log on to the official cibil website.
v
Click on ‘Get your cibil score ‘.
(on the top right
hand corner.)
v
Fill up
the online form about personal details.
v
Choose
membership package of 1 month, 6months, or 1 year& pay corresponding fee.
v
Register
as a member by filling details.
v
The
higher your score, the better your chances of securing loan approval. Once the
account is created , you will be able to check your cibil score & report.
EASY WAY TO IMPROVE OUR CIBIL SCORE:
Ø Pay EMI, credit card bills on time.
Ø Don’t over use your credit cards as you may
seem credit dependant.
Ø Avoid acquiring too much debt.
Ø Be cautious when borrowing & always
have a proper repayment plan in place, name, date of birth, address, id proof, past
loan history.
WHY DOES CIBIL SCORE IS IMPORTANT?
Cibil
score is an important factor that is considered by lenders at the time of
offering you a loan or credit card.
· The higher your score,the better your
chances of securing loan approval.
· It intimates to your lender how likely
& capable one may be to repay EMI as per the loan schedule.
APPROVAL:
For approval from bank your cibil should
have range of 750.
FACTORS AFFECTING CIBIL SCORE:
Length
of credit history.
Credit
mix.
Timely
repayments.
Multiple
debt applications.
Spending
high on credits.
Fore
closure of loans.
Credit
report error.
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